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Roles
of fielders
P: Pitcher (Position "number"
1). While the primary role of a pitcher is to pitch the
ball, he must also be able to field his position. This consists
of fielding ground balls and bunts up the middle of the
diamond, and covering any base if necessary. Good throwing
speed is helpful, but not as important as accuracy, the
spot in which you throw the ball. The pitcher must also
be ready to catch the ball when it comes into the infield
to stop the play.
C: Catcher (2). Wears protective equipment:
mask, special helmet, shin guards, chest protector. Uses
special glove designed as a padded target. He must catch,
or at least block, all the pitches to prevent baserunners
from advancing, in addition to preventing stolen bases with
a strong throwing arm. He must also catch pop-ups into the
foul territory behind the baseline, and tag out runners
who are attempting to score, while blocking their access
to home plate. A catcher must hustle to all balls that get
past him, and be ready to jump up and get any slow rollers
or bunts in front of home plate and throw to any base quickly.
1B: First Base (3). The first baseman's
job, in addition to fielding balls hit in his direction,
is primarily to catch throws from the other infielders (2B,
3B and SS) in order to retire the batter and prevent him
from getting on base. When a runner is on first base, the
first baseman should stand in his regular position, but
in front of the runner, so as to not block his base path.
2B: Second Base (4). The second baseman
has the important defensive role to field ground balls hit
toward him and, if necessary, start a double play. When
the ball is hit to the shortstop, the second baseman will
help "turn" a double play by stepping on second
base, fielding the throw from SS, and throwing to first
base, to retire both the batter, and the runner on first.
The second baseman should also back-up ground balls to the
first baseman, and cover first in the event that a slow
roller pulls the first baseman away from first base to make
the play. Also, he must backup the shortstop on throws from
the catcher on a steal. If a ball is hit into the outfield
on the shortstop side of second base, he must cover second
base. If the ball is hit on the second baseman side of second
base, he must go out for the "relay" throw from
the outfielder.
3B: Third Base (5). Third base is known
as "The Hot Corner", since most right-handed hitters
will tend to hit the ball hard in this direction. The third
baseman must be able to field ground balls and throw strongly
to any base, as well as cover fly balls in fair and foul
territory.
SS: Shortstop (6). Shortstops, like the
second baseman, must field ground balls and start or turn
double plays. In addition, they need a stronger arm as the
throw to first base is farther from the shortstop side.
The shortstop will cover throws from the catcher to second
base when a runner is stealing. Also, when a ball is hit
into the outfield on the shortstop side of second base,
he is to go out for the "relay" throw from the
outfielder. If the ball is hit to the second baseman side
of second base, he then must cover second base.
LF: Left Field (7). CF: Center Field (8),
RF: Right Field (9). The role of the outfielders is to chase
down and catch any ball hit into the outfield and, if necessary,
make a rapid and accurate return throw, either to a base
or to the "cut-off man", an infielder who has
moved into a position specifically to make a relay throw.
Outfielders should be fast, quick to the ball, and make
good and quick throws into the infield.(10)Desigated hitter
(DH) (not a field position).A player that doesn't field
but bats.Number 10 by James Steelman
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